The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a regulatory agency within the United States Department of Labor. Its mandate is to ensure safe and healthful working conditions for workers by setting and enforcing standards and by providing training, outreach, education and assistance. Discussions regarding its role and scope have frequently arisen within different administrations.
During the Trump administration, there were multiple efforts aimed at reforming and reducing the agency’s influence. Arguments in favor of these efforts often cited concerns about the regulatory burden placed on businesses, particularly small businesses. Proponents suggested that OSHA regulations hindered economic growth and that alternative, less stringent approaches could achieve similar levels of worker safety. Some believed that voluntary compliance programs and industry-led initiatives could be more effective than mandatory enforcement.